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Language
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Russian is the most
geographically widespread language of Eurasia, the most widely spoken of the
Slavic languages, and the largest native language in Europe. Russian belongs to
the family of Indo-European languages and is one of three living members of the
East Slavic languages, the others being Belarusian and Ukrainian (and possibly
Rusyn, normally considered a dialect of Ukrainian).
Written examples of Old East Slavonic are attested from the 10th century
onwards. Today Russian is widely used outside Russia. Over a quarter of the
world's scientific literature is published in Russian. Russian is also a
necessary accessory of world communications systems (broadcasts, air- and space
communication, etc). Because of the status of the Soviet Union as a superpower,
Russian had great political importance in the 20th century. Hence, the language
is one of the six official languages of the United Nations.
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